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July 16, 2008, 9:36 p.m. -  barcaroller

Have you considered Wt ("witty")? Here's a synopsis, taken directly from their website (http://www.webtoolkit.eu/wt): Wt (pronounced 'witty') is a C++ library and application server for developing and deploying web applications. It is not a 'framework', which enforces a way of programming, but a library. The API is widget-centric, and inspired by existing C++ Graphical User Interface (GUI) APIs. To the developer, it offers complete abstraction of any web-specific implementation details, including event handling and graphics support. Page-based frameworks (such as based on PHP or JSP/JSF (+ servlets + struts)) for developing web application do not make abstraction of the peculiarities of the underlying technologies (HTML/XHTML, JavaScript, CSS, AJAX, Forms, DHTML, SVG/VML/Canvas). As a consequence, a developer must gain familiarity with all of these (evolving) technologies. Moreover, when choosing to use a technology (such the currently popular AJAX), the developer is responsible for graceful degradation when AJAX or JavaScript are not available or disabled. The structure of the application follows mostly the page-centric paradigm of early day HTML. This means that when using advanced AJAX techniques, as a developer you will need to design and maintain manually your client-server communication. Generating HTML code or filling HTML templates is prone to security problems such as XSS (Cross-Site-Scripting), by unwillingly allowing JavaScript to be inserted in the page. But this cannot be avoided by template frameworks, because as a developer you need to be able to insert self-written JavaScript to improve your web application. In contrast, a web application developed with Wt is written in only one compiled language (C++), from which the library generates the necessary HTML/XHTML, Javascript, CGI, SVG/VML/Canvas and AJAX code. The responsibility of writing secure and browser-portable web applications is handled by Wt. For example, if available, Wt will maximally use JavaScript and AJAX, but applications developed using Wt will also function correctly when AJAX is not available, or when JavaScript is disabled, reverting to a plain HTML/CGI mechanism for communication between browser and server.

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